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The Three Parts of this Tutorial
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A Single-Agent Sequential Decision Problem
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Representation and Strategies in a Sequential Game
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Non-Credible Threats
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Sub-Game Perfect Equilibria
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The Centipede Game
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Cooperation in the Infinitely Repeated Prisoner's Dilemma
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Framing Bias
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Ultimatum Game
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The Level-k Model
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Level-k in the Beauty Contest Game
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Solving Static Games with Gambit
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Solving Dynamic Games with Gambit
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2.2 Representation and Strategies in a Sequential Game » Quiz Solution
In the game depicted below, how many strategies does player 2 (P2) have?

(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 8
(d) 16
Explanation: Remember a strategy is an "if" statement that specifies what a player would do for all possible observations. Therefore one of player 2's strategies is
"If player 1 plays A, then play L;
if player 1 plays B, then play R;
if player 1 plays C, then play R;
if player 1 plays D, then play L."
Listing all strategies in this way shows that there are 16 strategies for player 2.